![]() ![]() In words like c old and m ind, i and o make a long vowel sound. I or O can be long when they come before two consonants.For example, b oat and m eat both have vowel teams that make the long sound. Vowel teams work together to make one sound, and usually, it’s a long vowel sound. The words b ike and ph one have a silent e at the end that makes the previous vowel long. Silent e makes the previous vowel long.For example, in the words m eand h al o ( ha-lo) the vowels are all at the end of a syllable so they make the long sound. Vowels at the end of a syllable make the long sound.There are actually 4 ways to make long vowel sounds: Long vowels are very common but they can be tricky because there are so many spellings for each long vowel sound. You’ll often hear teachers say that long vowels “say their name”. ![]() Long vowel sounds are vowels that are pronounced the same as their name. Looking for long vowel word lists? Download all 5 of my pdf long vowel sounds word lists in my freebies library by joining my email list below. In this post, I’m breaking down long vowel sounds (or long vowel words) to help you teach them when working with struggling readers and spellers. Please read the disclosure policy for more details. This post may contain affiliate links, and I will earn a commission if you purchase through these links. Long Vowel Sounds: Word Lists & Activities In 3 rd grade, children are beginning to expand their lexical range significantly, and they can read and pronounce longer, more complex letter combinations with less difficulty than children in 2 nd grade.Home » Misc » Short and long vowels words list Short and long vowels words list If you teach long vowel words to children in 2nd grade, you can start to include more two-syllable words and more complex letter combinations.Ĭhildren at this age are still not masters of reading in most cases however, they can handle two-syllable words, and their vocabulary is more expansive than in previous grades.īelow are ten long vowel words that can be taught to 2 nd grade: Here is a list of ten long vowel words you can teach to 1 st grade: However, at this age, it is still best to stick to one-syllable words and perhaps some elementary two-syllable words. Therefore, if you teach long vowel words to 1 st-grade children, you can start to include somewhat more complicated and long terms. When children reach 1 st grade, they read slightly more complex words than children in kindergarten. Here is a list of the ten long vowel words you can teach to kindergarten children: Therefore, when teaching long vowel words to kinder children, you should start with the most basic one-syllable words and those with which they are likely to have some familiarity from their early years. Yield Long Vowel Words for KindergartenĬhildren in kindergarten are only just starting to grasp the basics of reading.The terms vary in complexity, and at the bottom, there is a breakdown by grade of which words to teach. For example: bold, kind.īelow is a list of some long vowel words for kids. The vowels O and I can be long when they appear before two consonents. ![]() ![]()
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![]() ![]() + Assigned Access Lock App - Windows Kiosk Mode | Depends on: Assigned Access + App Resolver UX - Modern Open With Dialog + Add Suggested Folders to Library Dialog + Accounts Control - App to add Microsoft Account for Microsoft Apps | Needed for: Windows Store + AAD Broker Plugin - Credential Handler for Microsoft Azure Logon | Needed for: Microsoft Account, Windows Store The rest, such as Async Text service, CBSPreview (a camera based barcode scanner) are all ripe for the chop. The only app that we are on the fence about removing is File Explorer, because we use that app everyday. System apps are the Microsoft-centric apps that we either love or hate. Select System Apps and remove the following components. + System Restore | Depends on: Windows Backupġ7. + Security Center | Depends on: Windows Defender + On Screen Keyboard | Depends on: Accessibility Tools + Notepad : | Needed for: Open With Dialog + Narrator | Depends on: Accessibility Tools + Magnifier | Depends on: Accessibility Tools + Ease of Access Themes | Depends on: Accessibility Tools + Ease of Access Cursors | Depends on: Accessibility Tools They could prove useful should you need to rollback a driver issue. Think carefully about System Restore and Backup. The other suggestions, with the exception of System Restore and Backup can be removed. If you need accessibility tools (On Screen Keyboard, Magnifier, Narrator etc) then leave option E as installed. Here is where the underlying software can be removed. Select System and remove the following components. These can reduce the chances of external hacks, unless the hacker asks you to install their own software. Here, MSMG can be used to remove the remote assistance and remote desktop tools. If you want to use OneDrive, do not perform this step. Select Remoting and remove 3, OneDrive Desktop Client. + Unified Telemetry Client (Asimov) | Depends on: Windows Error Reportingġ5. + Kernel Debugging | Depends on: Windows Error Reporting + Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP) This and the Picture Password, where you draw a pattern over a family photo, are really not necessary for the vast majority of users. The Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP) service is a voluntary scheme which collects data on how users work with Windows. Select Privacy and remove the following components B, F, K,to remove the Customer Experience Improvement Program files, Picture Password and Windows Insider Hub. Windows Mail | Needed for: Windows Mail Appġ4. Wallet Service | Needed for: Microsoft Pay Also, if you are planning to install a third-party SSH app such as Putty, you don’t need Windows built-in SSH client. Networking tools such as SSH, TFTP and Telnet form the backbone of many developers' workflows, but if you are just interested in gaming or surfing, then you’ll most likely not need them. Select Network and select the following components 8, 9 to remove Microsoft Pay services and the Windows Mail application. + Speech Recognition | Needed for: Cortana, Ease of Access & OOBEġ3. + Game Explorer | Needed for: Microsoft Games Most of us don’t use a screen saver, wallpaper is easily found online and Windows Media Player is royally beaten by VLC. The multimedia components are some of the easiest to remove. Should you wish to be selective, press the corresponding letter to remove the entry. ![]() Select Multimedia and press to remove all of the components. Double click to mount the downloaded ISO image and extract the contents into the DVD folder inside Toolkit’s folder.ġ2. Nanazip can be found in the Microsoft Store.Ģ. You may need to install nanazip to extract the archive. Download Toolkit v13.2.7z and extract the archive to your desktop. ![]() By doing this, the ISO image size is reduced, and ultimately the Windows 11 install size is reduced, and the number of processes is lowered, giving even a low power machine a chance of comfortably running Windows 11.ġ. If you don’t need Microsoft Edge, Azure, OneDrive etc, then this is the tool to remove them. In this part of the process we’ll use MSMG Toolkit to remove specific built-in applications and features of Windows 11. MSMG uses a DOS / ncurses type user interface via a command prompt, but don’t let that put you off. If you need to add specific drivers, updates or in this case, remove components and applications, then MSMG Toolkit is the tool to use. MSMG Toolkit is a tool to tweak a Windows ISO to your own specifications. Using MSMG Toolkit to Slim Down Windows 11 Open the folder and double click on the uup_download_windows file to start the download. Extract the contents of the archive to a new folder on your desktop.ħ. ![]() ![]() A workaround is to reboot your system after install. ![]() - A system hang may occur on a small number of system configurations after Radeon Software installation if Radeon Settings is launched without a system reboot. AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition 23.10.23.03 for Ratchet & Clank: Rift Apart is a notebook reference graphics driver with limited support for system vendor specific features.- The Witcher™ 3: Wild Hunt may experience stuttering during gameplay.- Radeon Overlay may not show all available features when some games are run in borderless fullscreen mode.- Some games may experience minor stuttering during gameplay when the Radeon ReLive Instant Replay feature is enabled and FRTC is also enabled.Radeon ReLive streaming or uploading of videos to Facebook may intermittently fail. RN-RAD-WIN-18-6-1 Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.6.1 Highlights Support For Warhammer: Vermintide 2 Up to 9 faster performance using Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.6.1 on the Radeon RX Vega 56 (8GB) graphics card than with Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.5.2 at 2560x1440 (1440p). - Netflix™ playback through a web browser may experience corruption or hangs when using multi GPU enabled system configurations with Radeon RX 400 series or Radeon RX 500 series graphics products. Driver download AMD Radeon Adrenalin Edition 18.5.1 WHQL Published: May 23rd 2018, 20:12 GMT 117 Comments TIMELINE Send a tip Jul 15 Jul 15 Jul 15 Jul 14 INTEL Arc & Iris Graphics 31.0.101.4575 Jul 14 Jul 14 Jul 14 Download AMD Radeon Adrenalin Edition 18.5.1 WHQL Download from AMD.com Official Website Visit AMD.- Tearing may be observed in some borderless fullscreen games on Radeon FreeSync enabled displays when Radeon Software performance metrics is enabled.- Destiny 2 may experience increasing load time durations when the game is run for extended periods of time.- HBCC options may not properly reset to default when Radeon Settings "Restore Factory Defaults" option is selected.Supported on Radeon RX 400 Series and Radeon RX 500 Series desktop graphics products.Up to 13% faster performance using Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.5.1 on the Radeon™ RX 580 (8GB) graphics card than with Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.4.1 at 1920x1080 (1080p).Up to 6% faster performance using Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.5.1 on the Radeon RX Vega 56 (8GB) graphics card than with Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.4.1 at 1920x1080 (1080p).- AMD Ryzen Desktop Processors with Radeon Vega Graphics. ![]() These fixes (and many more) will be incorpora. Nvidia issued a hotfix driver, GeForce 397.55 are basically the same as the previous released version, with a small number of additional targeted fixes. Note: AMD Radeon R9 Fury, Radeon Pro Duo, Radeon RX 400 Series, Radeon RX 500 Series and Radeon RX Vega Series graphics are only supported by Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition on Windows 7/10 64-bit. ![]() ĭownload: GeForce 397.55 hotfix driver - 07:45 AM Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.1.1 is compatible with the following AMD Radeon products. Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.5.1 Highlights Support For Windows10 April 2018 Update Microsoft PlayRead圓.0 Supported on Radeon RX 400 Series and Radeon RX 500 Series desktop graphics products. ![]() Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.1. Nvidia just reelased a new WHQL driver, this is build 397.64 WHQL which provides the optimal gaming experience for Destiny 2: Warmind, Conan Exiles, and Pillars of Eternity II: Deadfire.ĭownload: Display Driver Uninstaller Download version 17.0.8.6 - 08:42 AMĭisplay Driver Uninstaller Download (DDU) has been updated towards version 17.0.8.6 Display Driver Uninstaller is a driver removal utility that can help you completely uninstall AMD/NVIDIA graphics. Click here to download Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition 18.5.1 Driver. Introducing Radeon Software Adrenalin Edition, artfully designed and meticulously crafted to unleash the powerful performance and innovation built into Radeon Graphics through an incredibly intuitive and utterly beautiful user interface for both PCs and mobile devices. AMD just update.ĭownload: NVIDIA GeForce 397.64 WHQL driver - 03:06 PM The initial driver actually was Crimson based. Raven Ridge based APUs, the Ryzen 5 2400G and Ryzen 3 2200G, have not seen a new driver update ever since it's release early this year. The new up.ĭownload: AMD Raven Ridge APU Drivers Q2 2018 version 18.10.02 - 08:44 AM Intel released a new HD graphics Driver with build 24.20.100.6094, the new driver supports Intel Apollo Lake, Gemini Lake, 6th and 7th, and 8th generation integrated graphics processors. Download: Intel HD graphics Driver Download Version: 24.20.100.6094 - 01:18 PM ![]() ![]() ![]() If you'd like to use BlueStacks Nougat 64-bit or Pie 64-bit, please enable Virtualization beforehand. However, if it is not working for some reason, you can still use BlueStacks Nougat 32-bit only, without enabling Virtualization. We highly recommend enabling Virtualization to run BlueStacks smoothly and avoid unexpected behavior of the software and its services. Can I use BlueStacks without enabling Virtualization?Ī. ![]()
![]() ![]() A third lighthouse was started in March of 1867. By 1866 a survey deemed this second lighthouse to be inadequate and falling apart. ![]() ![]() In 1857 the Lewis lamps were changed out to a Fourth Order Fresnel Lens. In 1839 a duplicate tower was built on higher ground and on a better protected spot. Emily risked her life to save the lighting equipment just minutes before the tower was reduced to rubble. A violent winter storm blew in before the Keeper could return. The Keeper was on Macinac Island on official business leaving his daughter, Emily to tend to the light. This tower met a dramatic end on December 9, 1837. The original light was built in 1829 on a peninsula that juts out into the lake. Bois Blanc was the second lighthouse on Lake Huron so it could guide ships around this long island and to the near by Mackinac. It was transported to the convenient port on Mackinac Island. Lumber on Bois Blanc was used for ship masts and firewood to power ships and industry. This busy waterway has seen the ebb and flow of commerce between Chicago and ports of call on Lake Michigan to the markets of the East coast and beyond for centuries. Mackinac Island ( pronounced "Mack In Awe") sits at the narrow straits that connect Lakes Michigan and Huron. The pronunciation of this light and the island on which it is located is "Bob Low." It seems too many Americans couldn't say the French. Tweet History of the Bois Blanc Island Lighthouseĭennis Kent has provided a little bit of history on this lighthouse. ![]() ![]() ![]() On the other hand, their villages can beĪttacked and their valuable goods can be taken from them and sold in That cannot be tought anywhere else and they will offer you goods in case youĬhoose to treat them as your friends. ![]() Through all this you’ll have to decide whether or not you want to live next to the native americans peacefully. To live off the land when you can no longer count on the support of This is not only to have an income but also to be able In a land filled with precious resources it is important toīuild your colonies at the right location and to place craftsmen Your people in which case they will hop on your vessels for no money atĪnother important aspect is trade: the source of all income (apart from You can pay colonists toĬome to the new world or you can show off with the religious freedom of ![]() One game turn takes one year and later on even one season and as a result coloniesĭon’t grow as rapidly as they do in Civilization. Getting colonists into the new world is a very important aspect of the game as To sell the goods you’ve produced or to bring back some colonists. You begin the game with one vessel and twoĪs in Civilization you need to build a powerful nation, but fortunately in theĮarly part of the game you’ll be able to send ships back to Europe in order In Colonization things are bitĪ Colonization game starts in 1492 and the object of the game is to colonize America. World or be the first to launch a spaceship. The test of time and that could also do one of the following: conquer the In Civilization the object of the game was to build a nation that could stand To be the best turn-based strategy game for the PC in the history of The original Colonization was released in 1994 by Microprose.Ĭolonization is heavily based on Civilization which some consider In fact, the game already includes two slightly different rule In particular, units, buildings, terrain types, goodsĪnd other game objects are far more configurable than they were in the Although we have not reached that goal yet, the game has beenĪt the same time, we are adding features and optional rules not found in In the future, we might also add support for rectangular tiles similar to those usedįreeCol 1.0 will implement all features and rules of the original game that weĪre aware of. Regards: it supports multiplayer games and uses an isometric map. However, FreeCol differs from the original game in two The FreeCol team aims to create an Open Source version of Colonization This is a draft version of the user’sįind the latest version at the FreeCol homepage. Welcome to FreeCol! If you’re interested in development of this program, 1 Introduction 1.1 About FreeCol 1.2 The Original Colonization 1.3 About this manual 1.3.1 Differences between the rule sets 1.4 Liberty and Immigration 2 Installation 2.1 System Requirements 2.1.1 FreeCol on Windows 2.2 Compiling FreeCol 3 Interface 3.1 Starting the game 3.1.1 Command line options 3.1.2 Game setup 3.1.3 Map Generator Options 3.1.4 Game Options 3.2 Client Options 3.2.1 Display Options 3.2.2 Translations 3.2.3 Message Options 3.2.4 Audio Options 3.2.5 Savegame Options 3.2.6 Warehouse Options 3.2.7 Keyboard Accelerators 3.2.8 Other Options 3.3 The main screen 3.3.1 The Menubar 3.3.2 The Info Panel 3.3.3 The Minimap 3.3.4 The Unit Buttons 3.3.5 The Compass Rose 3.3.6 The Main Map 3.4 The Europe Panel 3.5 The Colony panel 3.5.1 The Warehouse Dialog 3.5.2 The Build Queue Panel 3.6 Customization 4 The New World 4.1 Terrain Types 4.2 Goods 4.2.1 Trade Routes 4.3 Special Resources 4.4 Native Settlements 4.5 Lost City Rumours 4.6 Exploration 5 Colonies 5.1 Picking a suitable site 5.1.1 The colony tile 5.1.2 The adjacent tiles 5.1.3 Reforestation 5.1.4 Government Efficiency 5.2 Colony Buildings 5.3 Using Buildings 5.4 Building Units and Buildings 6 Your Home Country 6.1 Your Home Port 6.2 Your Monarch 7 Units 7.1 Equipment 7.2 Skills and Education 7.3 Combat 7.3.1 Combat Bonuses and Penalties 8 The Continental Congress 9 The Birth of a Nation 9.1 Sons of Liberty 9.2 The Treaty of Utrecht 9.3 The Declaration of Independence 10 Known bugs 11 Copyright Notice ![]() ![]() ![]() The most notable are camera shake reduction, intelligent upsampling, and sync with the cloud. Adobe Photoshop CC 2015 is ideal for Windows 7 or newer.Īdobe Photoshop CC 2014 - First release of Photoshop Creative Cloud (CC) series. Adobe Photoshop CC 2017 is ideal for Windows 7 or newer.Īdobe Photoshop CC 2015 - Resolved earlier issues and bugs while adding adobe stock marketplace, design space, and hundreds of other updates through 20. Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 free download is ideal for Windows 7 or newer.Īdobe Photoshop CC 2017 - This update enhanced the integration between Photoshop and other Adobe products such as Adobe XD, Typekit marketplace, and better performance. Adobe Photoshop CC 2019 free download is ideal for Windows 7 or newer.Īdobe Photoshop CC 2018 - Adds upscale photos with AI, variable fonts, and access to Lightroom photos. Adobe Photoshop 2020 free download is ideal for Windows 7 or newer.Īdobe Photoshop CC 2019 - Focused on fixing bugs and revamped multiple undos, preview blend modes, and content-aware fill taskspace. Windows 7, Windows 8.1 not supported by Adobe.Īdobe Photoshop 2020 - This update came with the Object Selection feature, drag and drop shapes, and linked smart objects. ![]() Adobe Photoshop 2021 is ideal for 64-bit Windows 10 users. 9th, 2021, comes with invite to edit, easy sky replacement, neural filters, thousands of brushes and easy one-click selections, and so much more. Adobe Photoshop 2022 is ideal for 64-bit Windows 10 and Windows 11 users.Īdobe Photoshop 2021 - The latest release as of Feb. 28th, 2021, comes with AI powered object selection, new neural filters, and deeper integration with Illustrator. Adobe Photoshop VersionsĪdobe Photoshop 2022 - The latest release as of Oct. Windows systems support such as Outlook, Facebook, Skype, and Twitter. You can also share and comment on your work on other platforms without leaving Photoshop, depending on your operating system. The Variable Fonts feature allows you to adjust the slant, weight, and width of your fonts. This image editing app also features Lightroom access, thus giving users an additional source for their images. There are multiple ways of accessing this feature, such as using the Magic Wand or Quick Select. With this tool, you can select all kinds of objects on images with a single click. Unlike earlier Photoshop programs, this version introduced Select Subject, a feature powered by machine learning technology. Other brush-related features that came with CC 2018 include Stroke Smoothing, which provides users with multiple smoothing options such as Pulled String, Stroke Catch Up, Catch-up On Stroke End, and Adjust for Zoom. If your PC is Bluetooth-enabled, you can enjoy Surface Dial as long as the PC is running on Window 10 (1079) or later. This feature can modify the hardness, opacity, smoothing, and size of brush-related tools. For instance, the program supports the use of Microsoft Surface Dial. Photoshop CC 2018 saw significant changes in the brush-related features of the program. Adobe Photoshop Creative Cloud 2018 features To activate this program, you will need a stable internet connection. The company recommends 1280x800 resolution for your display unit with 16-bit color and 2GB Video RAM. X64 version can only run with 3.1 GB space on your hard disk. If your PC runs on a 32-bit operating system, you will need 2.6 GB of space on your HDD. Adobe recommends 8 GB RAM for smooth operation. Ensure that your system at least 2 GB of random access memory (RAM). ![]() For example, this program runs on 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, and Windows 10 operating systems. Click the link and download Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 for Windows.īefore you start the installation process, confirm whether your PC meets the minimum system requirements to run this image editing software. To access this app on our site, scroll to the download section of this article and select the version compatible with your computer operating system. This way, users reduced the time taken for image editing. The program also sought to increase user productivity by improving the accessibility of its features, such as single-click object selection. This Photoshop version came with significant changes to the brush tools and provided designers with more ways to edit photos. ![]() Adobe released the program in October 2017. Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 free download succeeded CC 2017. ![]() ![]() ![]() Make sure you take time out of photographing them to simply watch and admire them. The hour that you get to spend with a gorilla family when you finally encounter them goes incredibly fast.Garden gloves may sound silly but will prove useful when trekking through overgrown brambles and thorns. ![]()
![]() ![]() Logging is an essential part of an Android application, because of the power it gives to developers. As a rule of thumb, always remove logs that contain on non-public data **before** publishing your application to the marketplace. This unintended display of data may allow users to view confidential information. Recently, several Android Applications have been added to the Google Play marketplace that allow the user to view logs of all running applications. In general, this does not warrant concern, however, if overused, logging may have a negative impact on application performance. Logging does require a small amount of system resources. As such, it is very important that each log is easily readable and only contains relevant, necessary information. It is common for Android Applications to have several logs running synchronously. Things To Considering When Logging:Īlthough logging is a powerful tool that allows Android developers to gain a greater insight into the inner working of their application, logging does have some drawbacks. SomeRandomException : Expected string, got 'null' insteadĪ quick glance at the logs and it is obvious that the file was empty. ![]() txtĭ / MyApplication : Finished reading myFile. txt at path V / MyApplication : Opening file myFile. txt on the SD cardĭ / MyApplication : Found file myFile. V / MyApplication : Looking for file myFile. The log trace (of an app that doesn't log) would look something like this: For instance, imagine an application that reads lines from a text file, but incorrectly assumes that the file will never be empty. The motivation for logging is to easily find errors, warnings, and other information by glancing at the chain of events from the application. Wtf stands for "What a Terrible Failure". Used to log information about a condition that should never happen. Used to log information that reflects the small details about the state of the application Used to log information that would be useful to know when debugging the application, but would get in the way when running the application Used to indicate higher-level information about the state of the application Used to indicate a warning, mainly for recoverable failures Used to indicate critical failure, this is the level printed at when throwing an `Exception`. The Android logger has 6 different levels, each of which serve a certain purpose: Public static final String tag = MyAnimator. Convert vietnamese string to english string Android.Log with link to source directly from Logcat.Enhancing Android Performance Using Icon Fonts.Accessing SQLite databases using the ContentValues class.SyncAdapter with periodically do sync of data.Publish a library to Maven Repositories.What is ProGuard? What is use in Android?.Library Dagger 2: Dependency Injection in Applications.Fast way to setup Retrolambda on an android project.Internationalization and localization (I18N and L10N).Strict Mode Policy : A tool to catch the bug in the Compile Time. ![]() Define step value (increment) for custom RangeSeekBar.XMPP register login and chat simple example.Creating Overlay (always-on-top) Windows.Port Mapping using Cling library in Android.VectorDrawable and AnimatedVectorDrawable.Typedef Annotations: Capturing Screenshots.ProGuard - Obfuscating and Shrinking your code.Creating your own libraries for Android applications. ![]() Getting system font names and using the fonts.Hardware Button Events/Intents (PTT, LWP, etc.).Create Singleton Class for Toast Message.DayNight Theme (AppCompat v23.2 / API 14+).Storing Files in Internal & External Storage.Supporting Screens With Different Resolutions, Sizes.Adding a FuseView to an Android Project. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The other advantage of using this process with 3D models is that re-lighting them, rotating them etc. With most studies or practice drawings I would have, but as this is an image I’ve created from a sculpt which took a long time to make already, I thought that would have been counter productive. Instead of using the G’MIC part I could have done this bit first. Drawing styles vary dramatically, it is a very personal thing. Of course I don’t really have to stick to it too much in theory, it depends on the look to aim for. I have my 3D rendered image on my second monitor to use as a reference while I am adding details. I went through the new brush set, testing marks to get a feel for them and then I created a layer above the frog pencil base to start drawing lines and shading details as I would when hand drawing after initial base shading is done. I have previously used his experimental graphite pencil set SK 1 which I might also use for this drawing. You can download this brush set from the links on his video about how to use them. I decided to use a new set of Ramón Miranda’s pencil brushes for Krita called SK 2. I have to decide which pencil to start with for the outlining. Now I am ready to do the hand drawing bit. This lets the paper texture show through the frog pencil layer. Next I choose from the top menu, filters > color > color to alpha with the default setting and press okay. I use a bit of Gaussian blur filter on the pencil texture to soften it. Next I duplicate the frog’s layers and hide their visibility for a backup version. Choose something that won’t hurt your eyes when drawing. You could use paper texture backgrounds or just a plain colour. This is optional of course and depends on the look you want. I created a layer above this texture layer and then set it to overlay mode. I use it to fill the layer in behind the frog’s layers (from the top menu: edit > fill with pattern). Now I am choosing a pattern texture for the background paper layer. Control M gets this menu up when on the mask layer. I blur the mask a little and then refine the edges with curves. Then I convert this layer to a transparency mask. Black will hide pixels and white will show pixels. I changed the levels for this mask image so that it is pure white against black. ![]() Now I’ve got the pencil shaded base for the image, I want to cut away the dark background by using a transparency mask. Transparent pixels count as a dark background for the filter. The result will also change depending on whether your image has a dark background or light background. It takes a little while to output the result (depending on how fast your computer is). G’MIC Artistic Stylize: pencil, charcoal and pastelĬombining ZBrush and G’MIC Stylize filter Hand Made Textures for G’MIC Artistic Stylize Tips on using my pencil textures with G’MIC I have written some articles on my blog about how to use this filter and change the settings to get better results with the pencil textures I made.ĭigital Pencil Drawing using Krita and G’MIC You don’t have to use the filter but I thought it might save time to use it in this case with a 3D render. The result makes a good starting base for the pencil drawing I will work on. The one I chose uses my handmade pencil shade textures. In some case’s adjusting the levels to better define light to dark may help in getting better results.įor this project I started with a 3D render image from Blender and then ran the G’MIC stylize filter on it. It works on value scales, so it won’t work well with flat value images.ĭepending on how the 3D render is lit the shading result will change. The main use case for me is for stylizing 3D renders but this could be used with any type of image. One of my past experiments was with some pencil textures I made and used with a filter in G’MIC (which comes ready installed with Krita but you can get it for other software as well) called artistic stylize which I discovered was useful for creating a starting base of textured pencil from images. I make the mask image in blender by using the compositor workspace and adding this node setup: There may be better ways to do this but this was good enough in this case. I rendered out an image using Blender as well as an image suitable for a transparency mask which I will use later. For this mini project I started with a 3D sculpt for the frog using ZBrush and 3D coat.Īny 3D software you use is fine as long as you are happy with it and this is optional if you are not interested in the G’MIC stage, I’ll go into the hand drawing stage later in this article. ![]() |
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